Housing calculator

How much house can I afford?

Go beyond the bank's pre-approval number — find a payment that's actually comfortable for your real budget and goals.

Uses the 28/36 rule Includes taxes & insurance
Enter your figures Housing · 2026
Comfortable home price
$385,000
based on a 28% housing payment ratio
✓ Within recommended ranges
Monthly payment (PITI)
Front-end ratio
Back-end ratio

How to read your results

This calculator uses the classic 28/36 rule that most lenders apply: your total housing payment (principal, interest, taxes, insurance — known as PITI) shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross monthly income, and your total debt payments (housing plus all other debt) shouldn't exceed 36%.

The "comfortable home price" figure works backward from these ratios to find the maximum home price where your monthly PITI stays within 28% of income — which is often lower than what a bank will actually approve you for.

Why "approved for" and "comfortable with" are different numbers: Banks often approve buyers up to a 43–50% back-end ratio, especially with strong credit. But that leaves very little room for savings, emergencies, or lifestyle spending. Many financial planners recommend staying closer to 25% front-end for genuine comfort, especially if income is variable.

What this calculator doesn't include

  • PMI — if your down payment is under 20%, add roughly 0.5–1.5% of the loan amount annually to your monthly payment.
  • HOA fees — if buying a condo or in an HOA community, add the monthly fee directly to your housing payment ratio.
  • Maintenance reserve — most planners recommend budgeting 1% of home value annually for maintenance — factor this into your true comfort level, even though it's not part of PITI.
  • Income stability — if your income is variable (commission, freelance), consider using a more conservative ratio than 28%.

Comfortable vs. approved: which number to use

Use the "approved for" number from your lender as a ceiling, not a target. The "comfortable" number this calculator produces is generally a better target for actually shopping — it leaves room for retirement savings, an emergency fund, and the unexpected costs that come with homeownership.